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Infertility can be a sensitive and stressful experience for couples trying to conceive. At Elegance Men’s Health Clinic, we understand the emotional and physical toll it can take. The good news is medical science has made significant advancements in understanding and treating infertility. This blog will help you gain a complete understanding of fertility problems causes, types, infertility sign and symptoms, and treatment options available for both men and women.
What is Infertility?
Infertility refers to the inability to conceive after a year of regular, unprotected intercourse. For women over the age of 35, the timeframe shortens to six months. It also includes situations where a woman is able to conceive but is unable to carry the pregnancy to term.
Infertility affects both men and women and can stem from issues in either or both partners. At Elegance Men’s Health Clinic, we specialise in diagnosing and managing infertility treatment for men, focusing on providing compassionate, individualised care to help every patient on their journey to parenthood.
What Are the Different Types of Infertility?
There are primarily two types:
- Primary Infertility: When a couple has never conceived despite trying for at least a year.
- Secondary Infertility: When a couple who previously had a child is unable to conceive again.
Infertility may also be categorised based on the contributing partner:
- Male Infertility: Due to problems with sperm production, function, or delivery. These issues are often addressed with infertility tests for males and infertility treatment for males options.
- Female Infertility: Caused by issues with ovulation, fallopian tubes, or the uterus.
- Unexplained Infertility: When standard tests don’t identify a clear reason, yet the couple is unable to conceive.
How Common is Infertility?
Infertility is more common than many think. According to research, around 1 in 6 couples worldwide experience fertility challenges. Male infertility accounts for about 40-50% of cases. Given the rising age of conception, lifestyle factors, and underlying health issues, fertility problems causes are becoming more prevalent even among younger populations.
At Elegance Men’s Health Clinic, we aim to create awareness and offer timely diagnosis and management for men facing such issues.
Symptoms and Causes
What Are the Signs of Infertility?
The most obvious sign of infertility is the inability to conceive. However, some infertility signs and symptoms in men include:
- Problems with ejaculation or reduced sexual desire
- Pain, swelling, or lumps in the testicles
- Low sperm count (diagnosed via semen analysis)
- Hormonal imbalances like low testosterone
What Are the Causes of Infertility?
Infertility can result from various physical, hormonal, lifestyle, or environmental factors:
- Hormonal disorders
- Structural problems in reproductive organs
- Chronic illnesses like diabetes or thyroid disorders
- Smoking, alcohol, obesity, or exposure to toxins
Causes of Infertility in Men
Infertility causes in males include:
- Varicocele (swelling of veins in the scrotum)
- Low sperm motility or abnormal sperm shape
- Blockages that prevent sperm delivery
- Hormonal imbalances
- Infections affecting sperm health
Diagnosis and Tests
Getting an accurate diagnosis is the first step toward treatment.
How is Male Infertility Diagnosed?
An infertility test for males typically involves:
- Semen analysis – to evaluate sperm count, shape, and motility
- Hormonal testing – including testosterone and FSH levels
- Scrotal ultrasound – to detect structural issues
- Genetic tests – in cases of severe sperm abnormalities
At Elegance Men’s Health Clinic, we offer advanced testing facilities to ensure you get timely and accurate results.
Management and Treatment
How is Infertility Treated?
Infertility and treatments vary based on the underlying cause. It can be as simple as lifestyle changes or as advanced as assisted reproductive technologies.
Treatment Options for Male Infertility
Infertility treatment for men includes:
- Hormonal therapy
- Treatment for infections
- Surgical correction of varicocele or blockages
- Antioxidant therapy to improve sperm quality
What Are the Common Fertility Treatments?
Some widely used fertility treatments include:
- Medications (like Clomiphene) to improve sperm production
- Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
- In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
- Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) – especially useful when sperm count is very low
Our team at Elegance Men’s Health Clinic is trained in modern, effective fertility treatments designed with men’s unique needs in mind.
Prevention
How Can Infertility Be Prevented?
While not all infertility cases are preventable, adopting healthy habits can significantly reduce risk:
- Avoid smoking, excessive alcohol, and drug use
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Manage chronic conditions like diabetes
- Limit exposure to harmful chemicals and heat (like hot tubs or laptops on lap)
- Wear protective gear during sports or high-risk jobs
Elegance Men’s Health Clinic also encourages regular health check-ups to detect and treat problems early.
Conclusion
Infertility can feel like an uphill battle, but with the right support and timely intervention, it is a treatable condition. Whether you’re facing male infertility or exploring treatment as a couple, knowing your options is the first step toward parenthood. At Elegance Men’s Health Clinic, we combine medical expertise with compassionate care to walk with you every step of the way.
Hear from our patients
Why Are We the Best?
FAQs
Primary infertility and secondary infertility are the two main types. These can occur in either or both partners.
Infertility is the inability to conceive after 12 months of regular, unprotected sex. Causes include hormonal imbalance, sperm disorders, lifestyle factors, or reproductive tract issues. Treatments range from medication and surgery to assisted reproductive techniques.
There’s no one-size-fits-all. The treatment depends on the root cause, from hormone therapy and lifestyle changes to procedures like IUI or IVF.
IVF is currently the most successful fertility treatment, particularly when combined with ICSI in cases of male infertility.
Dr. Ashutosh Shah
M.B., M.S., M. Ch. D.N.B. Board Certified Plastic Surgeon and a Director of Elegance Clinic
A Navsari city native, Dr. Ashutosh Shah settled in Surat, Gujarat to establish his cosmetic and plastic surgery practice in 2004.
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