FNAC USG Guided
FNAC USG Guided
What is FNAC with USG Guidance?
FNAC (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology) with USG Guidance is a minimally invasive diagnostic procedure in which a thin needle is used to extract cells, fluid, or tissue from a suspicious lesion or lump. Ultrasound imaging is employed during the procedure to ensure accurate targeting of the area of concern. This method is commonly used for diagnosing deep-seated abnormalities in the oral cavity or maxillofacial regions.
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When is it Recommended or Done?
FNAC USG Guided is advised for:
- Diagnosing deep lesions: Ideal for lumps or abnormalities located in hard-to-reach areas.
- Oral cancer evaluation: Helps identify malignant or precancerous conditions.
- Investigating unexplained swelling or lumps: Particularly when other diagnostic tools are inconclusive.
- Infections or inflammatory conditions: Used to diagnose the nature and cause of suspicious growths.
How Does This Treatment Work?
The procedure is performed with precision under the guidance of an experienced oral surgeon in Surat or Best Oral Cancer Doctors in Surat:
- Imaging Preparation: Ultrasound imaging is used to locate the lesion or lump accurately.
- Anaesthesia Application: Local anaesthesia is administered to numb the targeted area and ensure patient comfort.
- Needle Aspiration: A fine, hollow needle is inserted into the lesion, and a sample of cells, fluid, or tissue is aspirated.
- Laboratory Analysis: The collected sample is sent for cytological analysis to determine the nature of the abnormality.
How Long Does This Treatment Take?
The procedure typically lasts 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the lesion’s location and complexity.
Risks / Benefits of Incisional Biopsy
Benefits:
- Minimally invasive: Causes minimal discomfort or disruption.
- High precision: Ultrasound guidance ensures accuracy in sample collection.
- Quick results: Ideal for rapid diagnosis of oral lesions.
Risks:
- Minor bruising or bleeding: Usually temporary and resolves without intervention.
- Rare infection risk: Can be prevented with proper care.
- Incomplete diagnosis: In rare cases, additional biopsies may be required.
Post-Treatment Care
- Avoid applying pressure or irritation to the biopsy site.
- Follow your doctor’s instructions for wound care and hygiene.
- Take prescribed medications to manage pain or prevent infection.
- Monitor for any unusual symptoms and report them to your healthcare provider.
When to Consult a Doctor?
Consult a maxillofacial surgeon in Surat if you experience:
- Persistent swelling, pain, or redness at the biopsy site.
- Signs of infection or delayed healing.
- New or worsening symptoms following the procedure.
Both punch biopsy and FNAC USG guided procedures are vital diagnostic tools for oral health, helping to identify and address potential concerns effectively and efficiently.
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FAQ
What is a USG guided FNAC test for?
It is used to diagnose abnormalities, such as lumps or lesions, by collecting a tissue or fluid sample with precision guided by ultrasound imaging.
What if a FNAC test is positive?
A positive FNAC test indicates the presence of abnormalities, such as cancerous or infectious cells, requiring further evaluation or treatment.
What is the price of USG FNAC?
The cost of a USG-guided FNAC test ranges from ₹3,000 to ₹10,000, depending on the facility and complexity.
Is FNAC a biopsy?
Yes, FNAC is a type of biopsy that uses a fine needle to collect tissue or fluid for cytological analysis.
What is the cost of an ultrasound-guided biopsy?
The cost ranges from ₹5,000 to ₹15,000, depending on the procedure’s complexity and location.
Is a FNAC test harmful?
No, FNAC is a safe and minimally invasive procedure with a low risk of complications.
Which is better: FNAC or MRI?
FNAC provides a cellular diagnosis, while MRI gives detailed imaging. Both are complementary and serve different diagnostic purposes.
How long do FNAC results take?
FNAC results are usually available within 24 to 72 hours, depending on the lab.
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